CBD: What is it and What are its Effects?
What is CBD?
Cannabidiol, often shortened to CBD, is a compound that can be extraced from the cannabis plant. While it is a cannabinoid like THC, unlike THC, it does not produce any psychoactive effects. This includes the natural ’high’ or ’euphoric’ effects that cannabinoids are often known for. This is due to the type of cannabis plant used. Depending on how the plant is grown and the type of cannabis plant, we can ensure different concentrations of certain compounds. In the case of CBD, it will usually stem from a plant that contains trace amounts of THC (<0.3%). As a result, it has become a attractive alternative for individuals who wish to access the health benefits of the cannabis plant without the additional psychoactive effects.
How does CBD Work?
CBD works much like other cannabinoids, by interacting with the Endocannabinoid System. This system features multiple regulations and responses within the body. Researchers have found that there are aspects of this internal system in humans that can be leveraged for beneficial health and wellness outcomes. The Endocannabinoid System is present in almost all aspects of the body, from organs to the brain. As a result, there is a variety of effects and manners to take CBD.
What are the Potential Uses of CBD?
Existing in the same therapeutic ballpark as other cannabinoids, yet without the additional psychoactive elements, allows for a more consistent every-day use. On top of that, like other cannabinoids, CBD has the potential to interact with a variety of systems in the body via the Endocannabinoid System. Therefore, multiple potential therapeutic areas are being researched for CBD, including:
- Epilepsy
- Pain
- Arthiritis
- Anxiety
- Depression
- Sleep Aid
- Acne
- Parkinson’s Disease
- Anti-nausea
How can CBD be Taken?
CBD comes in a variety of forms. Depending on the reason for taking CBD, the delivery method of the compound varies in terms of how effective it is. The main ways to take CBD currently are:
- Vaping: Potentially the fastest way to experience the effects of CBD as the compound is directly absorbed from the lungs to the bloodstream.
- Edibles: A slower ingestion method with the added benefit of knowing the exact amount you are taking in grams.
- Capsules: Although ingested like edibles, in a slow manner, certain capsules can be made to ease absorption.
- Creams: CBD can be used directly on the skin for dermatological conditions, as well as to treat muscle and joint pain.
- Oils and Tinctures: A good alternative for individuals who cannot take capsules, the infused oil can be dropped under the tongue or in some cases applied directly to the skin.
While individuals who wish to use CBD for general wellness might find most of their success with oils and edibles, the other options allow for a more targeted approach. Creams ensure that the CBD penetrates deeper into the skin, oils absorb faster than edibles when taken under the tongue, and vaping produces quick effects for what is otherwise a slow effect.
When an individual begins to take CBD, it is important to keep in mind that dosage can also depend on the factors above. Depending on your own unique biology and the way you take it, the results may vary. If desired effects are not achieved, it could be due to an individual taking too little, or too much CBD for their aims.
Legality of CBD
The legal landscape of CBD is changing, yet generally in a positive trend. As of the writing of this article, almost all cannabinoids are legal outside of THC in its raw form. Furthermore, CBD is increasingly becoming legally obtainable world wide. Always make sure to check the legality of CBD in your country.
